Israel launched fresh airstrikes on Hezbollah targets in Beirut’s southern suburbs late Tuesday night. This latest strike comes just hours after the Biden administration cautioned the Israeli government against the increasing scale of their attacks, particularly those targeting Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon.
The Israeli military confirmed that its fighter jets struck an underground Hezbollah weapons cache in Dahiyeh, a neighborhood known to be a Hezbollah stronghold. These airstrikes mark the fourth attack on Beirut in just over a month. The targeted region has experienced numerous strikes in recent weeks, but Tuesday night’s assault was the first in five days, further escalating tensions in the already volatile region.
U.S. Expresses Concern Over Civilian Casualties
The growing number of civilian casualties has drawn international attention. According to Lebanese officials, more than 2,350 people have been killed and nearly 11,000 wounded since Israel intensified its campaign against Hezbollah in mid-September. In response, the Biden administration voiced its opposition to the recent attacks. “We have made clear that we are opposed to the [IDF’s Beirut] campaign the way we’ve seen it conducted over the past weeks,” said State Department spokesman Matthew Miller.
The U.S. government delivered a stern letter to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, emphasizing the need to increase humanitarian aid to the war-torn Gaza Strip. The letter warned that if significant progress wasn’t made in aiding civilians within the next 30 days, Israel could face the suspension of American military funding and weapons supply. The pressure from Washington represents a critical moment in the conflict, as Israel faces increasing scrutiny over its aggressive military tactics in Lebanon.
Ground Operations in Southern Lebanon
Earlier in October, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) began ground operations in southern Lebanon, another Hezbollah-dominated region. During these operations, the IDF showed local and international journalists tunnel complexes used by Hezbollah to store weapons and move fighters.
In a briefing to reporters, IDF spokesperson Daniel Hagari explained the operation’s limited scope: “We are focusing only on several kilometers from our border to make sure that this area is clean. We’re not going to Beirut.” The strategy, Hagari explained, is focused on clearing Hezbollah’s infrastructure, including weapons caches, without completely overtaking the area.
In one small Lebanese village near the Israeli border, homes were left abandoned, pockmarked by bullets and artillery. An Israeli flag fluttered in the desolate area, underscoring the stark reality of the conflict. Israeli troops showcased a two-story building with its façade destroyed and a tunnel entrance that stretched more than 2,000 feet into a hillside. Inside, they discovered sleeping quarters, a kitchen, and a cavern equipped with motorcycles and supplies. Hagari stressed that the goal was to dismantle Hezbollah’s terror infrastructure, rather than occupy the region.
Hezbollah’s Continued Rocket Fire
The conflict between Israel and Hezbollah shows no signs of slowing down. The IDF reported that Hezbollah launched more than 90 rockets and drones across the Israeli-Lebanese border on Wednesday alone, underscoring the persistent threat the group poses to Israeli civilians. Despite international calls for restraint, Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu has reiterated the country’s stance, insisting that these military operations are necessary to halt Hezbollah’s attacks on Israel and allow displaced Israelis near the northern border to return home.
At least 70,000 Israelis have fled their homes due to the ongoing conflict, and a similar number of people have been displaced in southern Lebanon. The United Nations estimated that approximately 400,000 children in Lebanon have been forced from their homes as a result of Israel’s military campaign.
A Critical Moment for Israel-U.S. Relations
The escalating civilian death toll and increasing displacement have fueled concerns in Washington and across the globe. As Hezbollah continues to launch rocket attacks, Israel remains determined to eliminate the group’s presence in southern Lebanon. However, the U.S. government’s warning signals a potential shift in Israel’s long-standing reliance on American military support.
Whether Israel will heed U.S. demands to increase humanitarian aid and curb the intensity of its strikes remains uncertain. With the situation in Gaza and southern Lebanon deteriorating rapidly, the next few weeks will prove crucial for the future of the conflict—and for the relationship between Israel and its key ally, the United States.
As the Biden administration watches the situation closely, the world waits to see if diplomatic pressure can bring a pause to the violence, or if the conflict will continue to spiral out of control.
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